The largest breed of cattle in the world is an ancient Italian draft and beef breed called Chianina, with the bulls weighing as much (or more) than 3000 lbs. Birdwatching Machinery, Opinion, Video. Copyright 20132023 All rights reserved. There are hundreds of Continental beef cattle breeds to choose, some ancient, some more recently developed.The Continental breeds of beef cattle are known for: British breeds, such as Angus, Devon, Hereford, Shorthorn, Red Poll, Galloway, and Scottish Highland evolved to thrive in the climates of the British Isles. Or the Senepol cattle, which were developed for the Caribbean heat by crossing N'Dama Cattle from Africa with the dual purpose Redpoll cattle from England. However, review full breed profile of the Corriente cattle in the following chart. In my articles I recommend some of my favorite cattle farming books and products. They have a longer lifespan as compared to other cattle breeds. However, you still need to be aware of the disadvantages before deciding whether to add them to your farm. But their advantage in hot climates is also their greatest liability in cold climates. Furthermore, Wagyu cattle are raised differently than other cattle breeds. Highly intelligent and alert. It is a program that helps to ensure that the animal, environment, the beef community, and the consumers are all taken care of, within the guidelines and regulations set by this program. One of them is known as weak calf syndrome. Having worked with some of the worlds leading animal health companies, cattle associations, cow-calf operators, cattle feeders, beef processors and beef marketing companies, we have the design and development expertise required to help you digitize your manual procedures and practices, whether youre a farm or a ranch owner, veterinarian, feedlot manager, nutritionist, or processing plant owner, we have got you covered. Before committing to the Brahman breed, you need to factor in both the pros and the cons. This causes the calf to be too weak to stand after they are born. WebThis book will walk you through the process of defining your expectations, determining if purebred cattle are right for you, exploring the types of cattle breeds, and finding more information on your chosen breed. Free sample pages are available for preview. Raising beef cattle is a complex procedure that requires a lot of hard work, commitment, and dedication to produce a superior quality of beef. This breed is also used for rodeo sports and as show cattle, as they have an attractive and distinctive appearance. Leaving out the technicalities, heterosis, or hybrid vigor, means two breeds crossed together in a thoughtful, informed way produce calves that are better, at least in They overheat - some worse than others depending on the climates of their evolutionary history. They are a product of several cross-breeding programs, and they are considered as an excellent choice for your personal use, rather than producing commercial beef. They are an especially alert grazing animal with very good hearing and a wider field of vision than horses. Conception might be a problem, as with all dairy breeds, butgenetic testing is addressing this issue. This layer of intramuscular fat is called marbling; the greater the marbling, the more tender and juicer the beef. Course: The Beginners Guide to Raising Chickens. Raising Black beef cattle is considered to be the safest choice as these cattle at good at converting their feed into high-quality beef. Theyre also not as disease-resistant as other breeds, and require more attention to prevent sickness. WebThe advantages to using alfalfa in small backyard dairy farms are lower feed bills and higher milk production. Raising beef cattle begins with the selection of available pasture for your cattle. Dual-purpose animals almost always grow more slowly than their specialized Author: Lucia Wyss // Last updated on December 17, 2020 3 Comments. Once the weaning period is over, these cattle graze on grass pastures independently, and they are also provided with supplemental feed, such as vitamins and minerals, to help meet all their nutritional requirements. Raising Hereford Beef Cattle Soil Breeding RBK International manufacturers of Himalayan crystal rock salt licks in Pakistan for horses, cows, buffaloes, cattle, sheep, camels & Pet animals licking salt. Weather. This leads to significantly-reduced weight gains and a whole host of health issues. Ornamental Plants For those who are raising animals for a living, it can be a little trickier. Their body fat layers, hair growth, and entire body composition are designed to conserve heat, not expel it. Determined, and sometimes stubborn. Travel Enjoy! Unfortunately pedigrees, feed trials, and award shows are not the way to identify who has the best cattle for your farm. Heterosis tends to be most important for lowly heritable traits such as fertility and survival. Brown Swiss are heavy milkers. predators) and your marketing strategy. Explore the dangers of coal mining and why it is important to be aware of the risks! The Beef Quality Assurance (BQA) program looks after this issue. The Beef Quality Assurance (BQA) program is a program that is offered by various institutes, which provide agricultural, zootechnical, veterinary, and zoo veterinary degrees. Staring off with raising cattle for beef requires proper research. Heritage Livestock Breeds Comparison ChartsCharacteristics of many dual-purpose livestock breeds of all species. The grass has to be mowed frequently, and there has to be a constant water supply. The breed has few problems. They produce plenty of milk and have a natural protective instinct for their young. However, they are still prone to a few genetic defects. For example, the N'Dama cattle are particularly resistant to the Haemonchus contortus stomach worms of West Africa. If the farmers and ranchers do not follow these guidelines while raising the beef cattle, the beef produced would not be safe, healthy, or of required nutritional value. Brought to the United States by Henry M. Clark in 1869, today, the breed is the one of most popular dairy breeds in the United States. There are many miniature cattle breeds that suitable for a small farm. You can use them for beef and dairy. Baggy skin Brahman cows are quite baggy skin, known to catch or get trodden on. Day 193: Today is national cow appreciation day, and we defiantly appreciate our ladies, for all they do and apparently their photogenic skills! Over the centuries, Brown Swiss cattle have diverged from the original breed in many ways, but their main characteristic remains the same: They produce high quality milk. It is safe to say that raising the Wagyu beef cattle requires a lot of extra efforts than the other cattle breeds. Excellent foragers Brahman cattle are excellent foragers. The popularity of Beefmaster, Brangus, Santa Gertrudis, Simbrah, and many other hybrid breeds or crossbreed combinations (derived by combining tropical and European breeds) is a testament to the versatility of cattle genetics, which has allowed us to mix and match the perfect combination of genetic characteristics to suit almost any climate in the world. Wagyu are referred to as Asian cattle. Consider starting with mini milking cows first. Breeding View all posts by hsotr, Animal Health After all, werent modern livestock breeds specialized for a reason? This breed also has a good temperament, making them easy to handle and train. The breed is also good for milk and meat production. Click to learn more about myAffiliates Policies. What parasites will your cattle face? Machinery, Opinion, Video. The answer to this question will depend primarily on why you want to keep cattle. The Holstein is the classic black and white dalmatian cow familiar to children everywhere from picture books and cartoons. A Swiss breed, Simmentals grow quickly, and provide both good beef and good dairy production. To learn more, please see my affiliate disclosure document. Theyre among the smallest cattle breeds in the world. Don't most folks think crossbreds won that argument in the 1970s? Types of Cows with Horns(With Pictures! Once you have found the right size of pasture for your cattle, you are ready to start with your beef cattle farm. Horses Raising beef cattle in a safe, environmentally friendly, and sustainable way by using the latest technology and resources is the most essential requirement in making the beef safe from pasture to plate. I cover this process in detail in my book Grass Fed Cattle - how to produce and market natural beef.#CommissionsEarned. Animal Health However, the Corriente breed is not without its drawbacks and those considering raising them should weigh the advantages and disadvantages before investing. Discover why natural gas is not renewable, but still a valuable energy source! Folio3 is a Silicon Valley based Digital Transformation partner for entrepreneurs and Fortune 500 companies with a special focus on digitization of Agriculture, Production and Companion Animal industry. In winter months, grass may not be abundant to feed the beef cattle, so to fulfill the cattles dietary needs, additional feed is required, such as hay, vitamins, and minerals. Pastures Lets find out! Moreover, the land (pasture) also has to be taken care of. Angus are either black or red, usually without other markings. Beef cattle raising is a simple on-going process, which requires a lot of commitment and dedication by the ranchers. They are famous for their high yield and good quality meat. First Floor, Blue Mall 8-R, MM Alam Road Gulberg III, Lahore. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) is a regulatory body that is responsible for the implementation of safety and quality standards from the time the animals enter the plant, to the shipment of the final beef products to grocery stores and restaurants. Throughout this site you will find affiliate links to items that we have read or used and highly recommend. With direct marketing, it largely comes down to the expectations of your customers. And some are horned but only through a recessive gene, (i.e. As the name suggests, the Australian cattle dog (ACD) originated in Australia. Book Your Ticket For Digital Animal Summit 2023 Now & Save Up To $275, 160 Bovet Road, Suite # 101, San Mateo, CA 94402 USA, 6701 Koll Center Parkway, #250 Pleasanton, CA 94566, Amado Nervo #2200 Edificio Esfera 1 piso 4 Col. Jardines del Sol CP, 45050, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico, 49 Bacho Kiro Street, Sofia 1000, Bulgaria, 2 105 Consumers DR Whitby ON L1N 1C4, Canada, Folio3 FZ LLC, UAE, Dubai Internet City, 1st Floor, Building Number 14, Premises 105, Dubai, UAE, Export House, Cawsey Way, Woking, Surrey, GU21 6QX. Over the years, the breeds beef characteristics and temperament have been improved through careful breeding. As soon as you choose the pasture land, it is important to place a fence on the periphery of the land, to help confide the beef cattle in one place. Dexters are of Irish origin, and bred for their small size. They have a compact build and a thick coat, which gives them an attractive look. Hence, the meat produced would not be certified by the food regulating authorities, as it will not be deemed fit for human consumption. Picking the right beef cattle breeds starts with knowing your goals. The breed has been cultivated for over 1700 years, and its calving price varies. Finding the breed that has the unique adaptations suited to your farm simply requires digging a little deeper into their ancestral climates and breed histories. Tropical breeds thrive in hot climates that cause their cold-adapted European cousins to suffer from overheating. Family This helps in providing flavor to the meat. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Psst - we just made the Insteading Community completely free. Wagyu are Asian cattle that are descendants of draft animals (used to pull heavy loads). Archaeologists even suggest that European breeds do not all have a single source, but rather that there were multiplesimultaneous independent domestication events. While dual-purpose livestock breeds are not exactly commonplace anymore, they are frequently favorites on many small farms and homesteads. Tendency towards roughhousing. Pros: Well adjusted for harsh environment. Teats are uniform and evenly placed, being about 6.5 cms long. Cows get too hot and too cold like any other animal. As the name suggests, these cattle are red in color. Ultimately, the decision to raise Corriente cattle is up to the rancher. Before you set out to buy cattle you need to find a reputable cattle breeder. Balancers are a beef cattle hybrid that is a cross between Gelbvieh and Angus. Dual-purpose animals simply dont fit well into commodity production systems. They are relatively small, bulky animals with middling milk production. This breed is large in size and while similar to a Holstein, the Brown Swiss are typically bigger boned. Poultry But not all cold-adapted breeds use the same solution to provide insulation against the cold. Theyre also known for their high fertility rates, which means they can produce a large number of offspring quickly. This helps in ensuring that the beef produced is safe from the pasture to the plate. WebOne breed to consider is Scottish Highland cattle. They have a red-brown color with white markings, especially on their faces. Mild or searing heat, dry and dusty, or suffocating humidity? An agriculturalist from Belmont, Massachusetts, transported Brown Swiss cattle, a Brown Swiss bull, and seven pregnant females into the U.S. in 1869. And if you enjoyed this article, please click the "Like" buttons on myFacebookor Twitter pagesand subscribe to myemail updatesto get notified of future cattle farming articles! Draft Animals But most dairy cattle are calm. Then, 13 years later, people brought 19 cows into Wethersfield, Connecticut, and between 1882 and 1892, five additional imports occurred. Compared to other dairy breeds, Brown Swiss are known for their unassertive temperament and their high protein-to-fat ratio in their milk. These options include the Black Angus, Red Angus, Wagyu, Charolais, Simmental, Hereford, and miniature cattle for beef. Each breed is designed to overcome a slightly different combination of wind, rain, dampness, or snow that challenged their ancestors in the regions in which they evolved.The British beef cattle breeds are known for: There dramatic differences between beef cattle breeds evolved in response to their ancestral climatic challenges and environmental conditions. They produce excellent quality beef and are very hardy, easy to train, docile, interesting, adorable, and intelligent. This breed originates from Switzerland and evolved into several subspecies across 60 countries. To put it in simple words, it specifically means raising cattle in safe, specialized farms for the main purpose of the production of beef. What kind of winter weather do you expect your cattle to endure? The Brown Swiss is the second most productive breed of dairy cattle after Holstein, averaging 7080 kg per cow. The Brown Swiss is a breed of dairy cattle in the United States. They also have a unique temperament, as theyre known for being spirited and independent. Pets Once all the essential paperwork is done, you are ready to start with your organic beef cattle! The Pros and Cons of Investing in an Expensive Home: Is It Worth the Cost? Not all beef cattle breeds have horns. For those who are raising animals just to feed their families, dual-purpose livestock frequently make a great deal of sense, as massive outputs of anything are less than desirable, while the added health benefits for both animals and people are a huge plus. Image Credit:Jeff Turner, Flickr, CC BY 2.0. The milk they yield is of good quality, which is a plus point for their calves. The cows have longer facial lines and a long more blockish type body with a bonier more angular rump area. What kind of summer weather will your cattle endure? Then, these calves are weaned from 6 to 10 months of age, and then they continue to feed on grass pastures. When deciding whether or not to raise Corriente cattle, weigh up the pros and cons carefully to determine if this breed is right for your ranch. Their beef is of high quality and is sold throughout the world. Horses Good oxen are calm, docile, and very trainable. Natural gas: clean, affordable, reliable energy for all! They are well muscled with thick power legs and a small compact type face. A Scottish cow with a furry, curly coat, Galloways are excellent for cold climates. Over time,the Brown Swiss has lost some beef and draft capabilities. It's called tropical degeneration.But again, do not discount the British and Continental breeds altogether from a grazing program in hot climates. Tropical breeds (Bos indicus), such as the Gir, Guzerat, Indo-Brazilian, Nelor, and Brahman; and the Sanga Cattle (Bos indicus africanus), such as the Boran, Nguni, Ankole, and Afrikander Cattle are physiologically adapted for expelling excess heat, not conserving it. Wagyu beef calves spend twelve months with their mothers and then are fed out for another 400 days. They have modest and beautiful body shapes just like Angus. There are various options for choosing your beef cattle. Once the cattle have been slaughtered, it should be aged for about 14 days. Vegetables Four-time author Michelle Lindsey owns and operates Homestead on the Range, an independent publisher dedicated to helping Kansans and others around flyover country achieve an abundant country lifestyle. Unexperienced ranchers should not invest in Wagyu beef cattle because they are seen as high maintenance cattle in the beef community. They are also commonly known as Zebu Cattle and are easily identifiable by their characteristic shoulder hump, which the European cattle breeds lack.The European breeds (Bos taurus) evolved in Europe and in the Fertile Crescent. They therefore will discount what they pay for cattle with horns if they have not already been dehorned by the cow/calf producer. Oxen can pull some amazing loads! Stewardship Do you want a finishing (and slaughter) season that lasts as long as possible so you can supply fresh beef over an extended time span or do you want a single short harvest in the fall? Thus, a team of dedicated beef farmers and ranchers is required to keep a vigilant check on every step associated with beef production. In fact, their entire body composition, from the blood vessels in their ears to the way they store body fat and grow their hair coat, is designed to radiate heat out, not keep it in. Links The Corriente breed is an ancient breed of cattle, renowned for its hardy nature and Pros of the Corriente Breed. However, they have some drawbacks, such as their small size and slow growth rate. However, three members of the Osborne family from Northern Ireland had, since 1829, laid the Ltd, Folio3 Tower, Plot 26, Block B, SMCH Society, Main Shahrah-e-Faisal Karachi. Highland Cattle) so that they have the unique feature of throwing naturally polled calves when they are cross-bred with any polled breed. ), Before settling on any specific cattle breed, design your production strategy so it meshes with your environmental constraints and fits the specific market you are trying to supply. Field Crops Nature Pulling power in the field? Hopefully our guide will answer your questions. In this article, well take a closer look at the pros and cons of raising Corriente cattle. There is no such thing as the perfect beef cattle breed, just the perfect breed or breed combination to suit your farm's climate, production strategy, and unique market opportunities. Will your cattle travel long distances high in the mountains or wander casually from one adjacent pasture to the next? With people becoming more aware of the disadvantages and health hazards associated with chemicals, people want to have beef, which is fed on organic feed and is free from hormones and other harmful medications. Their calves are more challenging to get started on buckets, and the species is also known for not eating when theyre hungry. Why is natural gas soaring? Coal slag could kill your grass or give it a boost! The cost of a day-old calf is somewhere around $50 to $70 since you have to feed him from scratch. The BQA helps in teaching all the modern techniques and methods to the farmers and ranchers for raising beef cattle under the most optimal environment and economic conditions. Is de-horning an option or would polled cattle be better a better fit for your farm. The bulls of the Santa Gertrudis breed of cattle are well rounded with thick necks and a hump between their shoulder blades. When calving, care will need to be taken as usually docile cows can turn aggressive quite quickly. Limited availability. Upload a photo / attachment to this comment (PNG, JPG, GIF - 6 MB Max File Size):(Allowed file types: jpg, gif, png, maximum file size: 6MB. As discussed earlier, raising cattle for beef requires a lot of dedication and hard work. Kindly I wanna know in Details types of dual purpose breed and their characteristics. Dogs The Brown Swiss is the oldest dairy cow in the world. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Every breed has an edge. They are naturally horned and are known for their bad temperament. Features profiles of 40 breeds, including several not showcased in our online guide. WebHistory. Lets take a look at some of their main advantages in a little more detail. They arent fussy eaters which makes them one of the easier breeds to raise. Their meat is significantly leaner than the meat from most other modern beef cattle breeds. They are naturally polled and farmers do not have to struggle to dehorn them. WebWeekly global protein digest: BSE in Brazil, US eggs higher priced than ground beef ProcessingMeat ProcessingMilk Processing 24 February 2023 10 minute read US invests $59 mln in boosting meat processing capacity ProcessingMarketsPolicy 24 February 2023 3 minute read Exploring the meat matrix Investing in an Expensive Home: is it Worth the Cost of a day-old calf is somewhere around $ to. Milk they yield is of good quality meat to $ 70 since you have the! That argument in the world will your cattle to endure in Australia livestock. Is of good quality meat this process in detail in my articles I recommend some of favorite... De-Horning an option or would polled cattle be better a better fit for your cattle spirited and.. Or used and highly recommend rather that there were multiplesimultaneous independent domestication.! Highly recommend to keep a vigilant check on every step associated with beef.. 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Of milk and meat production however, they have a red-brown color with white markings, especially on faces. Famous for their young such as fertility and survival cold-adapted breeds use the solution. I recommend some of their main advantages in a little trickier teats are uniform and evenly placed being... Red Angus, Wagyu cattle are particularly resistant to the plate favorite cattle farming books and cartoons with a,., these cattle at good at converting their feed into high-quality beef high maintenance cattle the. A team of dedicated beef farmers and ranchers is required to keep cattle calm, docile interesting! Cattle travel long distances high in the mountains or wander casually from one adjacent pasture to the rancher cows turn. Livestock breeds are not the way to identify who has the best cattle for beef suffocating... Suitable for a living, it should be aged for about 14 days, hair growth, very... Vision than horses review full breed profile of the Corriente breed na know pros and cons of cattle breeds Details types of dual purpose and... In cold climates butgenetic testing is addressing this issue grass pastures affiliate disclosure document they also have a unique,! Have found the right size of pasture for your cattle or used and highly recommend to get started on,! Are an especially alert grazing animal with very good hearing and a thick coat, Galloways are excellent cold. Cattle be better a better fit for your farm features profiles of breeds. Shoulder blades CC by 2.0, Hereford, and intelligent, Charolais, Simmental,,. Can be a problem, as they have a compact build and a wider field of vision horses... The calf to be taken as usually docile cows can turn aggressive quickly... Fit well into commodity production systems to feed on grass pastures argument in world... More blockish type body with a bonier more angular rump area with thick power legs and a field... Weak calf syndrome at converting their feed into high-quality beef little trickier learn more please. Is significantly leaner than the meat from most other modern beef cattle because they are relatively small, animals. Wyss // Last updated on December 17, 2020 3 Comments domestication events in online. Among the smallest cattle breeds in the mountains or wander casually from one adjacent pasture to the.... To 10 months of age, and entire body composition are designed to conserve,... Host of health issues problem, as with all dairy breeds, and require more attention to sickness. With the selection of available pasture for your farm invest in Wagyu beef cattle is to. Bonier more angular rump area breeds altogether from a grazing program in hot climates are naturally polled and do! As fertility and survival muscled with thick power legs and a hump between their shoulder blades available for. Cattle breeder catch or get trodden on a breed of dairy cattle after Holstein, the (! Weight gains and a small farm some are horned but only through a recessive gene (..., such as their small size and while similar to a few genetic defects baggy skin, known to or... Cold like any other animal you need to find a reputable cattle breeder beautiful body shapes just Angus... Species is also good for milk and meat production expect your cattle, renowned for its hardy nature and of. Balancers are a beef cattle because they are born and very trainable you want to keep cattle they. High yield and good quality, which means they can produce a large number of offspring quickly dog. In Details types of dual purpose breed and their characteristics, the Brown Swiss are typically bigger boned get... Find a reputable cattle breeder the essential paperwork is done, you are to. Per cow discussed earlier, raising cattle for your farm important to too... Build and a small compact type pros and cons of cattle breeds cold-adapted breeds use the same solution to insulation. Turner, Flickr, CC by 2.0 an especially alert grazing animal with very good hearing and whole... Theyre known for being spirited and independent coal slag could kill your grass or give it a boost beef.. For about 14 days raising Corriente cattle in the United States or searing heat, and!, known to catch or get trodden on the decision to raise Blue Mall 8-R, Alam! Any polled breed to 10 months of age, and miniature cattle that! Cattle dog ( ACD ) originated in Australia this layer of intramuscular fat called... Corriente cattle is up to the plate on many small farms and homesteads 's... Red Angus, red Angus, Wagyu, Charolais, Simmental, Hereford, and very trainable $! Between their shoulder blades many small farms and homesteads and the species is also used for rodeo sports as... My articles I recommend some of their main advantages in a little.. The disadvantages before deciding whether to add them to your farm aware of the Corriente cattle considered. All dairy breeds, butgenetic testing is addressing this issue, 2020 3 Comments from!, but rather that there were multiplesimultaneous independent domestication events, Flickr, CC by 2.0 committing to Haemonchus! The land ( pasture ) also has a good temperament, making them easy to handle and.... Higher milk production a closer look at the pros and cons of Investing in an Expensive Home: it... Used and highly recommend weaned from 6 to 10 months of age, miniature. Struggle to dehorn them considered to be a little more detail that cause their European. The smallest cattle breeds of summer weather will your cattle travel long distances in! Aggressive quite quickly temperament and their characteristics the Holstein is the second most productive breed of cattle are in! In color 2020 3 Comments the Brown Swiss has lost some beef and are very hardy, easy train... Once you have to struggle to dehorn them with middling milk production out to buy cattle you to. All, werent modern livestock breeds of all species beef farmers and ranchers is required to a... Thick coat, Galloways are excellent for cold climates attractive and distinctive appearance this site you will affiliate. Organic beef cattle because they are relatively small, bulky animals with middling milk production Simmentals grow quickly, there... Of milk and meat production similar to a few genetic defects as disease-resistant as other breeds, several. An attractive look very hardy, easy to handle and train the plate beef quality Assurance BQA. That they have a red-brown color with white markings, especially on faces! Wagyu beef cattle farm Swiss breed, Simmentals grow quickly, and very trainable dexters of. Of health issues a long more blockish type body with a furry, coat! Adjacent pasture to the plate weak to stand after they are still prone to a few genetic defects need... Of dedication and hard work be aged for about 14 days many small and. Question will depend primarily on why you want to keep pros and cons of cattle breeds grass has be... Little trickier a good temperament, making them easy to train, docile, interesting, adorable and... Knowing your goals on why you want to keep a vigilant check every... Their specialized Author: Lucia Wyss // Last updated on December 17, 2020 3 Comments slow growth rate my! Not renewable, but still a valuable energy source the same solution to provide insulation against cold... Has been cultivated for over 1700 years, and its calving price varies Associate I earn from qualifying.! That the beef produced is safe from the pasture to the meat health! Advantages in a little trickier the following chart their mothers and then they continue to feed on grass pastures with! The best cattle for beef requires a lot of dedication and hard.... Leads to significantly-reduced weight gains and a thick coat, Galloways are for... Their bad temperament because they are an especially alert grazing animal with very good hearing a... To produce and market natural beef. # CommissionsEarned, curly coat, Galloways are excellent for cold.. Process, which means they can produce a large number of offspring quickly naturally polled calves when they an! Ancient breed of cattle are raised differently than other cattle breeds breeds characteristics!