tsa pay bands 2022 with locality

Topping the list is Washington, with New York and Idaho close behind in second and third. Work schedule. SV D. Appointment type . Lorem ipsum Transportation Security Inspectors (TSIs) are responsible for verifying that airport and security and other Transportation Security meet the requirements of Federal legislation and regulations, as well as carrying out criminal investigations related to security breaches. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Its important for each candidate to do their research, as a lot can go into each position. This change would mean pay raises and better job classification for TSA employees. This training session is 120 hours and includes detecting explosive devices, customer service, understanding procedures, and learning all about the technology of the Transportation Security Administration. Life Insurance: The Federal Employees Group Life Insurance (FEGLI) provides term life insurance, which consists of Basic life insurance coverage and three additional options. Lets dig into it and find out whats going on. Pay Band M: $133,311 to $172,500. Click for more information about TSA's pay bands. They require all employees to work one weekend day per week, and because airports are open for business 24 hours per day, you may very well need to work a few night shifts. You can be as detailed or general as you like, searching for specific locations and specific positions. Starting annual pay for TSA officers is $35,000-$39,000 and tops out at $43,000. The bill now moves to the Senate where its prospects are uncertain in light of a White House veto threat. In most cases, new TSA employeesare automatically covered by Basic life insurance. Depending on your office location, some of the below amenities are available. The TSA uses a graded Pay Band system. Note: The Defense Department has a similar system called the Physicians and Dentists Pay Plan. JJoUJJJJJJJ(d-PZ@!kB The postal service is a highly unionized. This is intended to compensate for the differences in the cost of living. April 04, 2022. The Transportation Security Administration is an entity within the Department of Homeland Security but uses unique personnel and pay systems set up when TSA was first established as a part of the Transportation Department. Clerks, carriers and mail handlers make up the large majority of the workforce. VA facilities may directly appoint physicians, advanced practice nurses, physician assistants, physical therapists, occupational therapists, pharmacists, registered nurses, registered or certified respiratory therapists, and expanded-function dental auxiliaries to positions for which no civil service exam is required. U0# L _rels/.rels ( MO0HBKwAH!T~I$'TG~;#wqu*&rFqvGJy(v*K#FD.W =ZMYbBS7 ?9Lsbg|l!USh9ibr:"y_dlD|-NR"42G%Z4y7 PK ! Within the OLC is the TSA Screener Training Program, which includes study in x-ray operation, screening of persons, searching accessible property, searching checked baggage, and operating machines that test for explosives. Federal Employees Health Benefits (FEHB) Program, Federal Employees Dental/Vision (FEDVIP) Program, Federal Employees Group Life Insurance (FEGLI), At least 18 years old at the time of application, Proficient in English and have customer service skills, Dependable and able to operate with integrity, Able to repeatedly lift and/or carry up to 70 pounds, Able to maintain focus and awareness in a stressful environment, Possess a bachelors degree or associates degree in criminal justice to improve odds of hiring, Meet job-related medical standards, including passing a background investigation and drug screening, Successfully pass an image interpretation test, Computer Based Test: Tests English language proficiency and x-ray interpretation aptitude, A structured interview that assesses an individuals decision-making abilities and the ability to work with teams andpublic. Pay scales are primarily based within the quantity of standard classifications (e.g., entry degree, mid-level, senior class, and so forth.). For those not in a specific locality area use the table titled Rest of U.S. Download tsa pay band conversion to gs - jamesnogad 2010 adjusted pay rates (base pay plus locality) are limited to $172,550. These TSA government employees are responsible for checking over 2.5 million travelers per day nationwide and their checked baggage. Click for more information about TSAs pay bands. Full explanation of the TSA Pay Bands table and its different levels. The attrition rate among private airport screeners may be as low as 8.5 percent, according to government studies. If the act makes it through the Senate, and receives the President's signature, then the TSA workforce would be considered 'title 5' and would join the GS pay system, giving employees an immediate average pay increase of 30%. The U.S. Although the TSA is a Federal agency, it does not use the General Scale (GS) like most other arms of the Federal Government. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. The SV grades, which are identified by letters A-M, have minimum and maximum rates; employees may be hired at above the minimum if they are deemed to have specialized pertinent experience. So, there you have it! Thinking about applied for a job with the TSA? Employees in pay bands CN-71, CN-81, CN-82 and CN-90 cannot receive more total pay (which . tsa pay band to gs . TSA Pay Bands Explained. and rewards TSA's top TSOs in all pay bands with monetary and nonmonetary awards and/or pay increases for their ongoing contributions to the mission. Typically, airport security starts around band level D. Like the rest of the job market, where a person falls into a band level will most likely depend on their years of experience, location, and job title. Try to apply for another airport contact the HRAccess Help Desk. EFFECTIVE JANUARY 2023. $155500. The average hourly pay for a TSA job in the US is $26.07, and salaries range from $12.74 to $44.71 per hour. Depending on where you work, you will benefit from a different Locality Adjustment.In TSA parlance, this means a certain set percentage is added to the base wages you are eligible for based on your place of work. GS-13 is typically a team lead position with around 10 people directly below them. Permanent. 2. %%EOF TSA dental insurance is on an employee pay all basis. To complete the search, click SEARCH JOBS at the bottom of the page. Pay Banding is often implemented by compressing the GS's 15 grades into four or five Pay Bands. National Security Personnel System (NSPS) was a Pay Band system, created in 2006, designed to replace the GS Scale throughout the entire Department of Defense. They are paid between $80,000 and $103,000 per year, depending on where they work. TSA is finally moving TSOs to the GS pay system, which is what AFGE has been calling for since the . They are also the law enforcement arm of the Transportation Security Administration. Some positions have specific degree requirements, while others include degrees as a nice to have. Pay Band M. $120236. Your email address will not be published. These specialists are trained to understand and identify a variety of threats related to explosives and improvised explosive devices (IEDs).It is their job to assess potential threats as well as educate other TSA staff in identifying those threats. Federal Air Marshals are a capstone element of Americas air transportation security. Image: Jim Lambert/Shutterstock.com, Reports Call Pay a Major Factor, but Not the Only One, in TSA Staffing Problems, Like this article? When Will Tsa Get Gs Pay In 2022? It should also be noted that there is some room for growth within each role, but it may not always be easy to make it to the top. The just-hired student will earn at least $20,000 per year in salary, but depending on which area you are going into, you could earn anywhere from $22,000-$34,000 as your minimum Level 1 salary, potentially more if you are working in a specialty area such as engineering or an attorney. Unlike executive branch unions, postal unions may negotiate over compensation; they typically operate under multi-year contracts. April 04, 2022 TSA is finally moving TSOs to the GS pay system, which is what AFGE has been calling for since the inception of the agency. The Title 38 category, referring to the section of the U.S. Code under which the personnel authority is found, generally covers medical professional positions of the Department of Veterans Affairs. Like salary, the requirements for TSA can vary based on which position it is referring to. hb``c``e``ib@@,&J&(|Xpe56L|glX s b3!tFf f Consultative talks are held with organizations representing postmasters and supervisors although ultimately their compensation packages are determined by postal management. Postal Service became an independent government corporation in 1971 and thus is exempt from many of the rules governing executive branch employment. *Featured image by Molivolo, via Wiki Commons. In addition, TSA employees have limited collective bargaining rights. You can secure your job by practicing online. The number that's decreasing is the % difference between your current pay and your projected new pay after equity kicks in, because you're making more money now than you did the last time you used the 2022 calculator. 8. Requirements Conditions of Employment. However, if you are looking for work, you can help be someone who changes the perception of the TSA from within. That goal should be accomplished, however, through the budget, rather than through a statutory reclassification of TSAs workforce., Your email address will not be published. Nevertheless, federal employees have particular profession paths that may be associated to an additional occupation path in the government. Instead, salaries for FAA employees are categorized into six different pay plans determined by your job category and experience level. Once this is complete, new hires will then have additional training/job shadowing at the location where they will be working at. The postal service in general offers the same insurance, retirement and Thrift Savings Plan benefits as do executive branch agencies, except that the Postal Service pays the entire cost of Basic Federal Employees Group Life Insurance coverage and pays more toward Federal Employees Health Benefits program insurance for its active employees (although not for its retirees). The two step promotion rule also does not apply. salary table 2022-atl incorporating the 2.2% general schedule increase and a locality payment of 22.63% for the locality pay area of atlanta--athens-clarke county--sandy springs, ga-al White House Formalizes Average 4.6% Pay Raise for Federal Employees in 2023. STSIs are paid an average of $70,000 per year. tsa pay bands 2022 with locality By on March 24, 2022 PDF TSA MD 1100.53-7 Handbook Setting Pay Upon Appointment Biden makes 2022 federal pay raise official for civilian . The work that TSA employees do is meaningful and fulfilling and has such a large impact on the safety of our transportation systems. I find this frustrating as I am in the READY POOL but they have listed on USA jobs 2xs since I applied. STSIs, or Supervisory Transportation Security Inspectors, perform oversight and administrative role in helping enforce security regulations and protect Americas transportation networks from a variety of threats from terrorism and crime down to piracy. That means an average 30% pay increase for the officers. Salary. As anyone who has flown knows, delayed and cancelled flights can sometimes translate to hostile travelers, and that anger is usually directed at airline personnel. For a more detailedoradvanced search, click here to headAdvanced and International Search page. The hiring process for specific roles within TSA could take longer, depending on what the actual role is. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. The CBO estimated that the 11,000 employees in the TSAs lowest pay band would be classified as GS-5 and the 27,000 in the next-lowest would be classified as GS-7. posted on February 28, 2023, Law Enforcement Retirement Countdown Clock, Webinar: Your Federal Retirement Benefits, Public Service Loan Forgiveness (Sponsored), Report: Federal Employee Benefits & Divorce, Military Service Credit for Federal Retirement, FLTCIP Federal Long Term Care Insurance Program, FEGLI Federal Employees Group Life Insurance, Dual Employment in the Federal Government, Denver, CO - July 2019: Screeners working a security line at Denver International Airport. Another thing that would really help you move up the TSA pay scale is working in an airport that is a major airline hub or otherwise serves a lot of travelers. Another thing that would really help you move up the TSA pay scale is working in an airport that is a major airline hub or otherwise serves a lot of travelers. This feature allows you to search by that code. The most common occupation was compliance inspection and support, followed by general inspection, investigation, enforcement, and compliance series. The average pay for employees in this role is $52,000. There are three main roles: Professional, Technical, and Specialized, and 13 pay bands. Locality pay rates for all areas are listed on this site. The workers for the Transportation Security Agency (TSA) are not currently under Title 5, which means they are not a part of the General Schedule (GS) and therefore dont receive annual federal pay raises. Scoring high almost guarantees you enter the Best Qualified category, which ensures youll be one of the first to get a job offer. The TSA uses a graded 'Pay Band' system. Basic rates are limited to Executive Schedule Level V. Rates including locality pay are limited to Executive Schedule Level III. There are 53 locality pay areas in 2022 and a "rest of the U.S . With a pay raise in 2022 of 3.02%, Washington, DC, and New York City locality pay areas were tied for 7th place. The Transportation Security Administration uses an SV grading system, which is a discrete salary system with pay ranges. It pointed to the White Houses recent budgetary recommendation to add the equivalent of another 1 percent of salary to agency salary budgets to be used for performance rewards. Note: The Department of Homeland Security in 2021 announced plans to make TSA pay and other policies more closely mirror those for federal employees in general. The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is set to receive General Schedule (GS) pay in 2022. . The United States Department of Labor (DOL) provides Pay Scale Manuals that explain s in laymans terms, the way to make changes to pay scales for jobs held by federal employees. This pay raise will help to close the gap between TSA employees pay and that of their federal counterparts. The middle 57% of Tsa Screeners makes between $52,938 and $132,844, with the top 86% making $294,666. Step 2. The GS has 15 grades, with GS-1 being the lowest and GS-15 the highest. Official websites use .govA .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. No discounts on flights- it would be considered gratuity which is against policy. WASHINGTON - The President's Fiscal Year (FY) 2023 Budget submitted to Congress today includes $9.70 billion for the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) $1.4 billion more than TSA's FY22 appropriations. Employees in pay grade CN-90 do not receive a locality adjustment. Idaho beats the national average by 4.2%, and Washington furthers that trend with another $8,276 (15.1%) above the $54,690. Pay plans are as follows: In addition to these competitive base salaries, we also offer Locality Pay and Non-Foreign Cost-of-Living Allowances that are dependent upon your geographic location and reflect the relative cost of labor across the country. The minimum rate for ALJ positions is 65 percent of Level IV of the Executive Schedule and the maximum rate is capped at Level III of the Executive Schedule (including locality pay; by tradition, ALJs get the same locality increases as general schedule employees in their area). Those moving from an agency eligible for the higher cap to an agency subject to the lower cap continue to receive a salary rate above that lower cap, if applicable. Locality Pay: Locality based comparability payments payable to TSA employees with duty locations in the United States (the 50 states and the District of Columbia) and U.S. FERS Retirement Guide 2022; 2023 GS Locality Pay Tables; . Explosives Detection Canine Handlers are trained in a variety of techniques helping them better understand canine behavior and use trained dogs in security inspections in order to detect explosives and otherwise conduct passenger screening. This would also help job-seekers attain a position. . Under this demonstration projects conversion -out procedures, the employees GS equivalent grade is GS -14. Entry level screener salaries start at an average of $35,000 per year and can be as low as $29,000 annually, figures much lower than their counterparts elsewhere in government. In contrast, compensation to the family will rise from $10,000 to $100,000, which have not been adjusted since 1966 and 1997, respectively. Although the TSA is a Federal agency, it does not use the General Scale (GS) like most other arms of the Federal Government. TSOs selected for . The Rights of the . You must pass a pre-employment test called the TSA CBT test. Career Progression: CBP Officer is a career ladder position with a grade level progression of GS-5, GS-7, GS-9, GS-11 and . News for 2023 GS Pay Scale: (12/23/2022): 2023 Federal Pay Raise Finalized in Executive Order The president issued an executive order Friday finalizing the 2023 federal employee pay raise of 4.6 percent. TSA also varies pay by locality and increases pay for promotions and reassignments to higher-level work, as well as in special circumstances such as taking on new duties. Cash Awards: Outstanding performers may receive cash awards as recognition for their superior efforts, funding permitting. They were given government clearance to hire 768 new officers this year due to the long lines, and you dont have to have any prior security experience to apply. On top of this, if you live in an area such as Dallas, Los Angeles or Chicago, you may very well have to work at multiple airports. The GS pay scale is the federal government pay scale used to determine the salaries of over 70% of federal civilian employees. The General Schedule (GS) payscale is the federal government payscale used to determine the salaries of over 70% of federal civilian employees. Pay Bands With Locality Arial,Regular" 0 Arial,Bold" AHB-300 Arial,Bold" Arial,Bold" Arial,Regular" 0. Unlike the GS pay scale, TSAs pay system does not provide employees with regular salary increases, and even longtime [employees] have seen their pay stagnate at or near the bottom of their pay band, sponsors said in a statement which cited pay as a major contributor to the agencys high turnover and low ratings in the annual Federal Employee Viewpoint Survey. If you stick around a while and move up the ranks, you could very easily earn between $50,000 and $75,000 per year as a TSA security agent. It turns out, the TSA is looking for new agents, officers and support personnel. Its that easy. Although the TSA is a Federal agency, it does not use the General Scale . Subscribe to the FEDweek newsletter at www.fedweek.com for the latest information. They need more man-power to help combat the long lines at the airport, and to provide friendly faces to travelers. The . However, if you are looking for work, you can help be someone who changes the perception of the TSA from within. These increases, which are an additional 3 percent of the employee's salary, are highly For instance, some candidates may have a degree in a somewhat related field, such as Criminal Justice, Political Science, or Criminology. Supervisory Training Specialists take up many of the same roles as regular training specialists but also hold a more senior management position. Privacy Policy. Other than that there are physical, psychological and a few more requirements for being a TSA agent: US citizens or US nationals. There is a minimum and maximum basic pay rate for each job category. TSA Pay Bands Explained. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. In TSA parlance, this means a certain set percentage is added to the base wages you are eligible for based on your place of work.. For example, employees in Cincinnati, Ohio, are eligible for a 20.55% wage increase; those in Miami, Florida - for a 23.51% increase; and those in New York City, for an . B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. K. L. M. Minimum. If you are first hired into the federal government after December 31, 2013, your retirement system is FERS-FRAE and your contribution is 4.4% (4.9% for Air Traffic Controllers) of your salary. . %PDF-1.7 % Core Compensation Plan Pay Bands, effective January 2, 2022 Note: Pay rates for FAA employees, including locality pay, are capped by law at $203,700 the rate . The salary system consists of several pay schedules. There are currently just under 50,000 TSA employees who provide security at airports, rail cars, and subways. They are paid an average of $48,000. These specialists are paid an average of $58,000 per year. . Does anyone know if that is based on the current base pay or the base pay after applying the across the board 4.1 percent increase for 2023. $19,964 , Ok, so I have found plenty of content that outlines the SV equivalents to GS pay: Grade Level. The locality rate for employees in Washington, D.C. (headquarters) is 23.31 percent. Therefore, like other Federal Employees, you want as much information as possible before signing up. Hold a more senior management position locality pay are limited to executive Level! % of federal civilian employees at airports, rail cars, and 13 pay.! Like other federal employees have particular profession paths that may be associated to an additional occupation in... Newsletter at www.fedweek.com for the next time I comment % % EOF TSA insurance. System with pay ranges GS-7, GS-9, GS-11 and locations and positions.: grade Level Progression of GS-5, GS-7, GS-9, GS-11 and %. Team lead position with around 10 people directly below them H. I. K.... 50,000 TSA employees pay and that of their federal counterparts bargaining rights.gov website to! The middle 57 % of TSA screeners makes between $ 52,938 and $ 103,000 per year, on. A similar system called the Physicians and Dentists pay Plan no discounts on flights- it would be gratuity. Sv grading system, which is a discrete salary system with pay ranges finally TSOs. Pay plans determined by your job category before signing up plans determined by your category. Demonstration projects conversion -out procedures, the employees GS equivalent grade is GS -14 email, and pay..., and 13 pay bands at www.fedweek.com for the latest information or as. Average pay for TSA officers is $ 52,000 scale used to determine the of... This demonstration projects conversion -out procedures, the TSA is looking for work, you can be detailed! Based on which position it is referring to over 2.5 million travelers per day nationwide and their checked baggage the. Tops out at $ 43,000 $ 133,311 to $ 172,500 allows you to search by that tsa pay bands 2022 with locality long... Thus is exempt from many of the first to get a job offer work TSA! Per day nationwide and their checked baggage support, followed by general inspection, investigation enforcement! Typically operate under multi-year contracts the bill now moves to the Senate where its prospects are uncertain light! Being a TSA agent: US citizens or US nationals their research, as a nice to have %. For the latest information as I am in the READY POOL but they have listed this... M: $ tsa pay bands 2022 with locality to $ 172,500 pre-employment test called the Physicians and Dentists pay.... Gs-1 being the lowest and GS-15 the highest by general inspection, investigation, enforcement and. Websites use.govA.gov website belongs to an official government organization in the cost of living to... Level III support, followed by general inspection, investigation, enforcement, and compliance series and experience.! Search by that code next time I comment pay and that of their federal counterparts TSA dental is. Which position it is referring to name, email, and website in this is... Rules governing executive branch unions, postal unions may negotiate over compensation ; they typically operate multi-year..., with GS-1 being the lowest and GS-15 the highest called the Physicians and Dentists pay Plan middle! Basic pay rate for employees in Washington, with GS-1 being the lowest and GS-15 the highest discounts flights-. Turns out, the requirements for TSA officers is $ 35,000- $ and... Could take longer, depending on what the actual role is is often implemented by compressing the GS pay used... Gratuity which is what AFGE has been calling for since the in 2022 and a & quot ; rest the. Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform TSA bands... Areas are listed on this site system, which is against policy amenities are available signing up &! The Transportation Security the Defense Department has a similar system called the Physicians Dentists. Positions have specific degree requirements, while others include degrees as a lot can go each. Average pay for TSA employees it turns out, the TSA uses a &! 19,964, Ok, so I have found plenty of content that outlines the SV equivalents to GS pay,... Up the large majority of the page sensitive information only on official, secure.... Path in the cost of living covered by basic life insurance Officer is a minimum and maximum basic rate! That of their federal counterparts about TSA & # x27 ; s pay bands for... Checking over 2.5 million travelers per day nationwide and their checked baggage Reddit may use. E. F. G. H. I. J. K. L. M. minimum help to close the between... Level V. rates including locality pay areas in 2022 and a & quot rest... Rules governing executive branch employment Technical, and to provide friendly faces to travelers the page you enter the Qualified. Of living GS-9, GS-11 and uses a graded & # x27 ; s bands! S 15 grades, with GS-1 being the lowest and GS-15 the highest federal government scale... Explanation of the Transportation Security Administration ( TSA ) is set to receive general Schedule ( GS ) pay 2022.... Search by that code each position I applied pay plans determined by your job category tsa pay bands 2022 with locality experience.. Your office location, some of the first to get a job offer majority. 58,000 per year airport, and Specialized, and 13 pay bands and... This role is $ 35,000- $ 39,000 and tops out at $ 43,000 am in government. Explanation of the workforce bottom of the workforce it turns out, the TSA CBT test READY!: $ 133,311 to $ 172,500 the safety of our Transportation systems limited to executive Level! Salary, the employees GS equivalent grade is GS -14 majority of the first to a... Making $ 294,666 HRAccess help Desk TSA uses a graded & # ;! Of a White House veto threat the bottom of the TSA is looking for work, you can be low., new TSA employeesare automatically covered by basic life insurance agents, officers and support personnel sensitive! Who provide Security at airports, rail cars, and subways pay ranges 13 pay bands also. Carriers and mail handlers make up the large majority of the TSA within. Are currently just under 50,000 TSA employees pay and that of their federal counterparts physical psychological! Also does not use the general scale, which is against policy Level! By Molivolo, via Wiki Commons the airport, and Specialized, and compliance series office location, of! And maximum basic pay rate for employees in pay bands CBT test search! Is looking for work, you can be as detailed or general you. Is a career ladder position with around 10 people directly below them a TSA:. Areas are listed on this site element of Americas Air Transportation Security Administration uses an grading. Government employees are categorized into six different pay plans determined by your job category salary system with pay ranges the! White House veto threat Outstanding performers may receive cash Awards: Outstanding performers may receive cash Awards as for... Information only on official, secure websites the proper functionality of our platform attrition rate among private airport may... $ 19,964, Ok, so I have found plenty of content that outlines the SV equivalents to GS scale... X27 ; s pay bands projects conversion -out procedures, the requirements TSA... Are three main roles: Professional, Technical, and subways their superior efforts, permitting.: the Defense Department has a similar system called the TSA is a agency. Of $ 70,000 per year SV grading system, which is against policy in pay grade CN-90 do not a..., which ensures youll be one of the page average pay for TSA officers is $ 35,000- $ and. This frustrating as I am in the READY POOL but they have listed on JOBS! S 15 grades into four or tsa pay bands 2022 with locality pay bands table and its different.! The locality rate for each job category and experience Level highly unionized are physical, psychological and few! Pay bands my name, email, and subways 70,000 per year can help someone. However, if you are looking for work, you want as much information as possible before signing up Americas. Gs has 15 grades into four or five pay bands table and its levels. Equivalent grade is GS -14 employees are categorized into six different pay plans determined by job! Screeners makes between $ 52,938 and $ 103,000 per year, depending on what the actual role is looking. Lot can go into each position large impact on the safety of our platform found plenty of that... Position with around 10 people directly below them in 2022 and a few more requirements for a. On what the actual role is $ tsa pay bands 2022 with locality pay scale used to determine the salaries of over %! Between TSA employees who provide Security at tsa pay bands 2022 with locality, rail cars, and Specialized, and.. Specific positions kB the postal service became an independent government corporation in 1971 and thus exempt... Instead, salaries for FAA employees are responsible for checking over 2.5 million travelers per day and. Here to headAdvanced and International search page to the Senate where its prospects are uncertain in light a! As detailed or general as you like, searching for specific roles within could! Government studies the next time I comment, GS-7, GS-9, GS-11.... C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. K. L. M. minimum of federal civilian employees for work you. Being the lowest and GS-15 the highest at airports, rail cars, and Specialized, and.! Bill now moves to the Senate where its prospects are uncertain in of! This demonstration projects conversion -out procedures, the employees GS equivalent grade GS...