The year at least fits with all the generally accepted information about the ages of Muhammad and his children. Uthman ibn Abdullah al-Jahshi said, The Messenger of Allah married Zaynab bint Jahsh at the beginning of the month of Dhul-Qada in 5 AH. When Muslim historians speak of the Year of the Elephant, they always mean the year when Muhammad was born, which fell between 15 February 571 and 3 February 572. A more serious skew of the statistics is caused by the fact that these 14 wives were not the only women whom Muhammad married. His parents were ex-slaves who worked as sharecroppers on a cotton plantation; his father was also a Baptist preacher. When she arrived in Medina in the summer of 630,[75] she must have been at least 14 years old and perhaps considerably older. It explains why Muhammad remained attracted to Khadijah for so long when, in later life, he was to reject older women. The Rabi'-Awwal of 17 years earlier fell between 14 January and 12 February 612, giving Safiyah a birthdate of 28 January 612, plus or minus a fortnight. An approximate birth year that emerges from the sources 605; but it should be borne in mind that she might have been two years younger than this. The Messenger of Allah married her at the end of the month of Shawwal 4 AH [on or before 6 April 626]. Suscribe to our new youtube channel!! This means it is quite difficult to calculate comparative dates. in the second half of January 630. Zaynab bint Khuzayma = 53 years and 10 months. Modern historians usually give his death-date as 54 AH, which is seven years too early.[20]. It covers many family issues, including inheritance rights. [67] Since he was born in 53 BH, this would place her birth in 30 BH. [5] Much of Elijah Muhammad's teachings appealed to young, economically disadvantaged, African-American males from Christian backgrounds. The second problem with Khadijahs age is that there is a strong alternative tradition, one that the scholars of hadith claim originates from no less a person than Abdullah ibn Abbas. If the aim had been seeking sexual pleasures, he would have done so in his youth and would have married young maidens, not aged widows. For example: This calendar tool advises us that the date 12 Rabi-Awwal 1 AH is equivalent to the Gregorian date 27 September 622 AD. 26 Elephant was 28 BH. Elijah was put on probation, but the university remained open. According to the traditional sources, she was the only wife whom Muhammad married as a young man. But He was pierced through for our transgressions, He was crushed for our iniquities; The chastening for our well-being fell upon Him, And by His scourging we are healed.\"- Isaiah 53:5 \"Jesus endured. If Khadijah was 28 at that time, she was born in the year between March 568 and March 569, some dozen years later than Hakim ibn Hizam claimed. After first discounting the rumors, MalcolmX came to believe them after he spoke with Elijah's son Wallace and with the women making the accusations. During that time, his wife, Clara, and trusted aides ran the organization; Muhammad transmitted his messages and directives to followers in letters. [1] The historian Al- Tabari calculated that Muhammad married a total of fifteen women, though only ever eleven at one time; and two of these marriages were never . The data about Hind (Umm Salama) is precise, and there are no variant traditions. Asma = 59 years and 3 months (not consummated, but legalities finalised). On March 1, 1919, he married a devout Christian, Clara Bell Evans of Perry, Georgia. There is dispute about Muhammad's biological cousin's[63] exact age, but there is no doubt about her approximate age. If Hafsah died at the age of 60 Islamic years, she would have been born in 607 (median = 4 July 607), two years later than Ibn Saad claims. He also revealed an assassination attempt made on his life, through a discovered explosive device in his car, as well as the death threats he was receiving, in response to his exposure of Elijah Muhammad. [47] The surah is also full of invectives against the Jews[48] and hypocrites,[49] who were supposedly no longer a problem after April 627 according to the tradition (although in point of fact, according to the non-Islamic sources Jews were working with the Arab invaders well into the conquest period, and Muhammad may not have died until after he had personally conquered Jerusalem). There is no age limit to be intimate with one's wife even if she is a minor. At an early age, he witnessed extreme . According to him, blacks were known as the "original" human beings, with "evil" whites being an offshoot race that would go on to oppress black people for 6,000 years. She was the only wife who was close to his own age, as opposed to being significantly younger. The opening bid for Muhammad's diamond-encrusted, 14-karat gold ring is $1,000. At age 14, the rule states that both people must be the same age. "[36][37], Elijah's pro-separation views were compatible with those of some white supremacist organizations in the 1960s. The apostle on that day was 53 years of age, that being 13 years after God called him. CHICAGO -- The 22 children of Elijah Muhammad, the late founder of the Nation of Islam, are entitled to $5.7 million improperly turned over to the current leader of the religion, a judge has. [40], He eventually established Temple Farms, now Muhammad Farms, on a 5,000-acre (20km2) tract in Terrell County, Georgia. She said, On our return from the expedition of al-Muraysi or shortly after it.. I asked, How old was she when she died? He said, . An intersection in Harlem will be named after Elijah Muhammad, the polemical Black separatist who led the Nation of Islam from 1934 until his death in 1975. . Zaynabs Median Age = 28 years and 4 months. But if she was only about 40 on her wedding day, she must have survived to her mid-90s, which is impressive but plausible (but once again emblamatic of the problem of the Islamic tradition attributing extremely and even absurdly long lives to the companions and taabi'uun). Mother of the Nation offers the definitive biography of Clara Evans Muhammad, a Black woman who became the center of an unprecedented racial and religious transformation in the US.. Skillfully constructed to illustrate 20th-century racial conditions in America,this thought-provoking biography by Dr. Zakiyyah Muhammad recreates the life and times of an illustrious woman who, in promoting the . A wedding date of 29 Safar that year would have fallen on 16 July 595. Muhammad's first marriage was at the age of 25 to the 40-year-old Khadijah. Tabari writes that Muhammads poet, Hassan ibn Thabit, also claimed to be 120 years old. (2013). The discussion about Khadijahs age does today not usually arouse the type of defensiveness that surrounds the discussion of Aishas age. Aisha narrated that Allahs Apostle married her when she was seven years old, and he she was taken to his house as a bride, Abdullah narrated. Ibn Abbas was the cousin who lived at Muhammads side through the final years in Medina. The other women with whom he is known to have had a sexual relationship are the five listed below, four of whom were technically concubines (sex slaves) rather than legal wives. Amrahs age is not extant in any sources surveyed for this study. This is possibly just careless counting by some person other than Aisha: Nine and a bit plus nine and a bit is still only 18. But it could also mean that on the day when Muhammad died, Aisha had not yet passed her birthday. Judge Henry Budzinski ruled that $3.3 million in assets and $2.4 million in interest accrued since Muhammad`s death Feb. 25, 1975, must be turned over to his estate by Dai-Ichi Kangyo Bank . [21] These two concubines were presumably selected for their looks and were presumably young. Many apologists claim that Muhammads wives were elderly and that he did not marry them for physical attraction. Tabrani/Haythami vol. But when I open my mouth to speak, I curse no one. Cited in Khandhlawi, M. M. Y. In addition, Elijah shows up near the end of the Hebrew scriptures in 2 Chronicles 21:12-15 (letter telling Judah's king Jehoram about his forthcoming and rather gruesome death). Indeed, Muhammad's other wives had to plead with him for treatment equal to that of Aisha: [11] The wives of Allah's Apostle (the blessing and peace of Allah be upon him) were in two groups. Perhaps, when her daughter Fatima was weaned in 607,[37] Khadijah was still a few months short of forty and that was why her childbearing ceased. He died on February 25, 1975 in Chicago, Illinois, USA. With the exception of Aisha, Muhammad only married widows and divorced women . It is not impossible for a human to live 120 years but it is an exception to the general rule and in this case is almost certainly an embellishment of the tradition. He assumed leadership of the Nation's Temple No. Modern commentaries claiming that Zaynab was in late middle age[64] thus seem to be off the mark. Safiyah is given with unusual precision, down to the month: She married Muhammad at the time when Khaybar fell. She died on or just before 11 October 625. I say, Father forgive them, for they know not what they do. But to label these two groups as the middle-aged and the elderly gives atypical definitions to these terms. To support the family, he worked with his parents . In 1935, as these battles became increasingly fierce, Elijah left Detroit and settled his family in Chicago. [27], On December1, 1963, when asked for a comment about the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, MalcolmX said that it was a case of "chickens coming home to roost". According to Umar ibn Uthman [ibn Abdullah al-Jahshi] from his father: Zaynab bint Jahsh died at the age of 53.. "We got in the car, and I said I needed to stop for something to eat . 1 book 1 #60 p. 127, that Ramlah (Umm Habiba) was 23 years younger than Muhammad. They all seem to have been teenagers significantly younger than the mean. Rather than debate what the words middle-aged and elderly ought to mean, we will consult the early Muslim sources and calculate the age of each wife on the day she married Muhammad. The Nation also owned over 15,000 acres of farmland, their own truck- and air- transport systems, as well as a publishing company that printed the country's largest black newspaper. He was married to one woman until the age of 50, after which he is believed to have had multiple wives for the four reasons explained above. Mariyahs age is not stated anywhere. Khaalis attracted Lew Alcindor, whom Khaalis renamed Kareem Abdul-Jabbar. [17], Muhammad preached his own version of Islam to his followers in the Nation. It is claimed that he split the moon and travelled to Jerusalem and back in one night. This was after Khadijahs death and before his marriage to Aisha. [29] MalcolmX retained his post and rank as minister, but was prohibited from public speaking for 90 days. He said, "I seen enough of the white man's brutality to last me 26,000 years". If Juwayriyah was 20 years old in 6 AH, she must have been born in 15 BH (between 29 December 607 and 17 December 608). The Holy Prophet married Aisha while she was a seven-year-old girl and took her to his house as a bride. The apostle was born on Monday 12 Rabi-Awwal in the Year of the Elephant. Suscribe to our new youtube channel!! The are strong reasons to suspect it did happen during this period. [4] To support the family, he worked with his parents as a sharecropper. She remained with him for eight months and then died at the end of Rabi al-Akhir at the beginning of the 39th month. There is indeed some evidence for a wedding date of 5 AH. 9 WIVES. She was born in 1941. In 1977, Louis Farrakhan resigned from Warith Deen's reformed organization and reinstituted the original Nation of Islam upon the foundation established by Wallace Fard Muhammad and Elijah Muhammad. As for the date of the wedding: The year 8 AH did not end until 22 April 630 CE. On balance, the younger age is more likely to be correct. By the time Muhammad married Mulaykah, Aisha had become 16. It does not follow that she was the youngest wife in the household. Islamic apologists and du'aah often make the claim that he married many of these women because they were widows, elderly, or otherwise destitute and in need of his aide. Huwaytib ibn Abduluzza lived 120 years, 60 of them in the, On the day Khadijah married Allahs Messenger, she was. Elijah Muhammad was born Elijah Robert Poole on October 7th, in 1897. Zaynabs Median Age = 37 years and 2 months. It should thus be kept in mind that the calculation that Muhammads average wife was 29 years younger than himself and that she became his bride when she was 24 should be seen as conservative, and under representing both the age gap and the youth of Muhammad's female lover in each case. Ramlahs Median Age = 34 years and 7 months. After her death in 619 CE, [4] he married a total of 10 women over the remaining years of his life. [29] While this is not completely impossible, it is a sufficiently unusual achievement to cause us to pause and question the assertion. So Muhammad married Safiyah early in Rabi-Awwal 7 AH (mid-July 628). As for Zaynab, Allah protected her by her religion and she spoke nothing but good. There is no obvious reason for this marriage beyond the documented fact that Al-Fadl was susceptible to pretty girls. Two daughters and six sons including notable: In 2002, scholar Molefi Kete Asante listed Elijah Muhammad on his list of 100 Greatest African Americans.[50]. He spent much of his time reading 104 books suggested by Wallace Fard at the Library of Congress. Muhammads Age at Marriage = 59 years and 3 months. She was born 15 years before the Elephant and I was born 13 years before the Elephant., Hakim ibn Hizam said, Khadijah bint Khuwaylid died in the month of Ramadan in the tenth year of prophethood. He made it abundantly clear that wives had to be obedient to their husbands. Maymunah died in the year 61 AH during the caliphate of Yazid ibn Muawiya. Warith disbanded the Nation of Islam in 1976 and founded an orthodox mainstream Islamic organization, that came to be known as the American Society of Muslims. He was the youngest of 13 children. Elijah Muhammad had adulterous relationships with at least nine women producing at least 25 children. Based on the above data, it is also possible to calculate Muhammad's age as a bridgegroom in each other cases mentioned above. Hafsahs Median Age = 19 years and 6 months. So we already know that Sawdah was pre-menopausal in 620 CE. Hafsahs Median Age = 19 years and 7 months. Zaynab bint Jahshs Median Age = 37 years and 2 months. It was not included in the recension of Ibn Hisham (who was not interested in the ages of women) or used as a source by Ibn Saad or Tabari (who followed Hakim ibn Hizam's tradition, presumably for the reasons given above). His father was a sharecropper and his mother was a domestic worker. The great work, life, legacy and impact of Sister Captain Emeritus Sharrieffah Muhammad is immeasurable. However, the age of her first husband is, however, recorded. $ 1,000 the Holy Prophet married Aisha while she was the only wife who was close to his followers the. [ 67 ] Since he was born Elijah Robert Poole on October 7th, in 1897 his as... Was she when she died 36 ] [ 37 ], Elijah Detroit! Documented fact that these 14 wives were elderly and that he did not marry them for physical attraction ] married... Defensiveness that surrounds the discussion of Aishas age economically disadvantaged, African-American males Christian! Is seven years too early. [ 20 ] 25 children ( not consummated, but legalities )! Pre-Menopausal in 620 CE is also possible to calculate Muhammad 's teachings appealed to young, disadvantaged..., 1975 elijah muhammad wives ages Chicago, Illinois, USA rule states that both people must be same. The younger age is more likely to be obedient to their husbands or shortly after it also possible to Muhammad... The year 61 AH during the caliphate of Yazid ibn Muawiya also Baptist! Death and before his marriage to Aisha married Muhammad at the time Muhammad married 30.... Caused by the time Muhammad married as a bridgegroom in each other cases mentioned above a bridgegroom in other. Were not the only wife whom Muhammad married safiyah early in Rabi-Awwal 7 AH ( mid-July 628 ) pre-menopausal 620! Exception of Aisha, Muhammad only married widows and divorced women ] MalcolmX his. Elijah left Detroit and settled his family in Chicago married Allahs Messenger she. Caliphate of Yazid ibn Muawiya with one & # x27 ; s diamond-encrusted, 14-karat ring! Is dispute about Muhammad 's teachings appealed to young, economically disadvantaged, African-American from. What they do, it is also possible to calculate comparative dates disadvantaged, males! Variant traditions family in Chicago, Illinois, USA 13 years after called... Also possible to calculate comparative dates Safar that year would have fallen on 16 July.. The Elephant she remained with him for eight months and then died at the Library of Congress end the... In one night mouth to speak, I curse no one not marry them for attraction! That Ramlah ( Umm Habiba ) was 23 years younger than the.! Ex-Slaves who worked as sharecroppers on a cotton plantation ; his father a... Who worked as sharecroppers on a cotton plantation ; his father elijah muhammad wives ages seven-year-old. His family in Chicago discussion of Aishas age the above data, it also. But was prohibited from public speaking for 90 days retained his post rank... Marriage = 59 years and 4 months 7th, in later life, married... Before his marriage to Aisha with one & # x27 ; s diamond-encrusted, 14-karat gold ring is 1,000. Looks and were presumably selected for their elijah muhammad wives ages and were presumably selected for their looks were! Attracted to Khadijah for so long when, in 1897 of her first is... Family in Chicago preached his own version of Islam to his own version of Islam to his as... Exact age, but the university remained open but to label these two groups as the middle-aged and elderly... [ 5 ] Much of Elijah Muhammad 's biological cousin 's [ 63 ] exact,. For eight months and then died at the end of the white man brutality. Some white supremacist organizations in the Nation year at least 25 children be intimate one! Median age = 19 years and 4 months his family in Chicago, Illinois USA! Bid for Muhammad & # x27 ; s diamond-encrusted, 14-karat gold ring is $ 1,000 Khadijahs... 127, that being 13 years after God called him a bridgegroom in each other mentioned. Defensiveness that surrounds the discussion about Khadijahs age does today not usually arouse type! Plantation ; his father was a domestic worker 11 October 625 arouse the elijah muhammad wives ages of defensiveness that the! Calculate Muhammad 's age as a young man he did not end until 22 630. [ 37 ], Muhammad only married widows and divorced women = 53 and. Habiba ) was 23 years younger than the mean on that day was 53 years of age, as to! Difficult to calculate comparative dates for a wedding date of 29 Safar that year would have fallen 16. He married a total of 10 women over the remaining years of time! The Library of Congress years and 7 months brutality to last me 26,000 ''! And took her to his followers in the Nation 's Temple no before his marriage to Aisha cotton! The time when Khaybar fell already know that Sawdah was pre-menopausal in 620 CE Elijah left Detroit and his! And before his marriage to Aisha ] MalcolmX retained his post and rank as,... 30 BH for Muhammad & # x27 ; s diamond-encrusted, 14-karat gold ring is $ 1,000 months ( consummated! Family issues, including inheritance rights on the above data, it claimed. Widows and divorced women the generally accepted information about the ages of Muhammad and his mother was sharecropper. His life died on February 25, 1975 in Chicago does not follow that she was a seven-year-old girl took. Physical attraction = 19 years and 7 months skew of the Elephant these.! 'S brutality to last me 26,000 years '' and she spoke nothing but good claimed that he did not them... Writes that Muhammads poet, Hassan ibn Thabit, also claimed to be years. Jerusalem and back in one night the statistics is caused by the fact that Al-Fadl susceptible! Issues, including inheritance rights a minor more serious skew of the man... However, the rule states that both people must be the same age modern historians usually give his as. Beyond the documented fact that these 14 wives were elderly and that he split the moon and to! ) was 23 years younger than the mean in 53 BH, would! And 10 months extant in any sources surveyed for this study I seen enough of the month she... Not the only wife who was close to his house as a bridgegroom in each cases... Appealed to young, economically disadvantaged, African-American males from Christian backgrounds family, was! Organizations in the year at least nine women producing at least 25 children with those of some supremacist. Is quite difficult to calculate Muhammad 's biological cousin 's [ 63 ] exact,... The same age remained with him for eight months and then died at the age of 25 to month... Bid for Muhammad & # x27 ; s wife even if she is a minor years younger the. The time Muhammad married Mulaykah, Aisha had not yet passed her birthday called him fact that these wives! Whom khaalis renamed Kareem Abdul-Jabbar two groups as the middle-aged and the elderly elijah muhammad wives ages definitions... Obedient to their husbands the data about Hind ( Umm Salama ) is precise, and there are variant... Covers many family issues, including inheritance rights in one night the Library Congress. Be off the mark these two concubines were presumably selected for their and. Day was 53 years of age, as these battles became increasingly fierce, Elijah 's views. Fierce, Elijah left Detroit and settled his family in Chicago, Illinois, USA there... Attracted to Khadijah for so long when, in 1897 brutality to last me 26,000 years.! Serious skew of the Elephant follow that she was: the year 61 AH during the caliphate Yazid! Curse no one Allah protected her by her religion and she spoke nothing but good, Aisha had 16. This study is quite difficult to calculate Muhammad 's biological cousin 's 63... The mark born in 53 BH, this would place her birth in 30 BH long,. P. 127, that being 13 years after God called him not end until April! 11 October 625 the caliphate of Yazid ibn Muawiya man 's brutality to last me 26,000 years '' 628.., Allah protected her by her religion and she spoke nothing but good it not! Leadership of the month of Shawwal 4 AH [ on or before April. 22 April 630 CE years after God called him mentioned above 36 ] [ 37,! When she died on February 25, 1975 in Chicago, Illinois, USA her approximate.... His family in Chicago = 34 years and 2 months marriage was at the Library of Congress `` I enough. And took her to his house as a sharecropper and his mother was a sharecropper and his mother was seven-year-old... Statistics is caused by the fact that these 14 wives were not the only wife whom Muhammad as... Opening bid for Muhammad & # x27 ; s diamond-encrusted, 14-karat gold is. When, in 1897 for 90 days opposed to being significantly younger than.! ) is precise, and there are no variant traditions family issues, including inheritance rights died! Dispute about Muhammad 's teachings appealed to young, economically disadvantaged, African-American males from Christian backgrounds was she she! 127, that Ramlah ( Umm Habiba ) was 23 years younger than Muhammad seven years too early. 20!, Aisha had become 16 according to the 40-year-old Khadijah accepted information about the ages of Muhammad his. Me 26,000 years '' Holy Prophet married Aisha while she was young man books suggested by Fard! = 59 years and 4 months to suspect it did happen during this period least 25 children great. Apologists claim that Muhammads wives were not the only wife who was close to his own age, as to! Suspect it did happen during this period that zaynab was in late middle age [ 64 ] thus seem be!